Building Permits Edged Down 0.2% in October

Building Permits

Dec 17, 2018

Canadian municipalities issued $8.1 billion worth of building permits in October, edging down 0.2% from September. The decrease was mainly attributable to lower construction intentions for industrial and institutional buildings.

Non-residential sector: lower construction intentions for industrial and institutional buildings

The value of non-residential building permits fell 7.0% in October to $2.9 billion. Eight provinces posted declines, most notably British Columbia.

In the industrial component, the value of building permits fell 29.9% to $439 million, the third consecutive monthly decrease. Declines were reported in nine provinces, with Manitoba the lone province to post an increase.

The value of institutional building permits was down 8.7% in October to $733 million, after posting an increase of 16.7% the previous month. Lower construction intentions for hospitals, post-secondary institutions, and other government buildings were responsible for much of the decrease.


In the commercial component, $1.7 billion worth of building permits were issued in October, up 2.2% from the previous month. The gain was mainly attributable to higher construction intentions for office and retail complexes.


Residential sector: higher construction intentions for multi- and single-family dwellings

In the residential sector, the value of building permits increased 4.2% from September to $5.2 billion. Both multi-family and single-family dwellings posted gains. 

The value of permits for multi-family dwellings rose 3.8% to $2.9 billion. Gains in Ontario (+$222 million) and British Columbia (+$115 million) more than offset a decline in construction intentions in Quebec (-$238 million). The overall increase was driven by higher construction intentions for apartment-condominiums. 

In the single-family dwelling component, municipalities issued $2.3 billion worth of building permits in October, up 4.6% from September, the first increase in five months.
Municipalities approved the construction of 20,017 new dwellings in October, up 4.1% from the previous month. The increase stemmed from both multi-family dwellings, which rose 4.7% to 14,965 new units, and single-family homes, up 2.2% to 5,052 new units.

Tornadoes, September 2018


The tornadoes that hit Ottawa and Gatineau on September 21 had a notable effect on the number of demolition permits issued in the Ottawa-Gatineau CMA in October. On an unadjusted basis, the demolition of 70 residential units was approved in the Ottawa part of the CMA, with approximately 20% of these demolitions related to the tornadoes. Meanwhile, the demolition of 84 residential units was approved in the Gatineau part of the CMA in October. Over 70% of these units were in the Mont-Bleu area.
Source: Statistics Canada, www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/daily-quotidien/181210/dq181210b-eng.htm

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